Watch for Early Symptoms of PCOS

Polycystic ovarian syndrome, or PCOS, may affect women who are in their reproductive years. It is a hormonal condition marked by cysts that may appear on the ovaries. Not all women with this condition experience cysts on the ovaries, however, and not all women with cysts on the ovaries have PCOS. The cause of the condition is unknown, but diagnosing it early may help to reduce possible complications over the long-term. Long-term complications might include diabetes and heart disease, so understand the possible symptoms of the condition and see a doctor if you experience any of them.

Many women who have PCOS first learn that they have this condition when they are having trouble getting pregnant. Infertility can be very frustrating for couples suffering from it, leading many to seek medical consultation and treatment. It is curing the testing and examination phase of this process that many discover they have PCOS and begin treatment upon learning of the condition. Women who begin to gain weight for unknown reasons might see their doctor and discover that the weight gain may be caused by PCOS. These are not the only symptoms and signs of the condition, however.

Those with infrequent or prolonged periods should speak with their doctor right away. This might be indicative of various conditions, including PCOS. Identifying the culprit early might be beneficial and improve the effectiveness of treatment for certain conditions. Those who are noticing an increased growth of hair should also see their doctor, as this may be a symptom of the condition as well. Exessive facial hair may be a result of increased male hormones called androgens, which may also lead to acne and even male-pattern baldness.

Once the condition is diagnosed, patients may begin to consider possible treatment options. The doctor may prescribe birth control pills to help regulate the menstrual cycle if you are not trying to become pregnant. Birth control pills can be effective in reducing the production of androgen. Other medications to regulate the menstrual cycle may be used as well. Women trying to become pregnant may be given a fertility medication to help produce eggs.

Surgery may be necessary in some cases. Laparoscopic ovarian drilling involves the use of a tube and tiny camera to burn holes in the follicles on the ovaries to help induce ovulation. It’s important that women speak with their endocrinologist or OB/GYN, depending on the cause of the infertility, regularly and explore all of their options before settling on any procedure.

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