Spotting During Early Pregnancy - Reasons for Vaginal Bleeding

Many complications can occur during the first trimester of a pregnancy. It is important to understand what is normal and what should be cause for concern. Spotting during early pregnancy can occur during many normal pregnancies, but there are times when a woman should be concerned. There are many reasons for vaginal bleeding, and some of these reasons can be very mild, while some can mean that the pregnancy is being threatened. It is always important to seek the advice of a doctor when spotting during early pregnancy does occur, to be sure that there is not a serious condition to be concerned about. Below is a list of common reasons that can cause vaginal bleeding during pregnancy.

• Implantation Bleeding – Many women experience implantation bleeding, which is cause by the fertilized egg being implanted in the uterus. This can be a very light pink spotting to a heavier red bleeding. This should not last longer than a couple of days. As many as 30% of pregnant women have reported experiencing implantation spotting during early pregnancy. This can occur 6-12 days after conception.
• Sexual Intercourse – Oftentimes simple sexual intercourse can cause a light amount of bleeding. There are many changes occurring in this area of a woman’s body, so it is not uncommon for this to cause some of the bleeding to occur. It is important to remember not to continue sexual intercourse after bleeding has occurred until after seeking the OK from the doctor.
• Vaginal Infection – Many different types of vaginal infections may cause bleeding. Also urinary tract infections cause bleeding. This may be mistaken for a problem with the pregnancy, but this is normally no cause for concern. Checking with the doctor to be sure is always advisable.
• Miscarriage – A miscarriage causes bleeding. Spotting during early pregnancy can be a sign that the body is threatening to abort the pregnancy. This is typically experienced with mild to heavy cramping. It is important to call the doctor right away when there is any type of cramping that accompanies the vaginal bleeding during pregnancy. This can be a serious complication, and it is possible that the doctor will want to examine the pregnant woman to determine the cause of the bleeding. If a miscarriage is occurring, the doctor will advise how to best treat the condition to avoid complications to the woman.
• Ectopic Pregnancy – Many women experience ectopic pregnancies, which are pregnancies that are implanted in an area of the woman’s body that is not the uterus. The pregnancy will not survive outside the uterus, therefore bleeding will occur. This type of vaginal bleeding will be accompanied by camping as well.
• Molar Pregnancy – A growth on the uterus that the body mistakes for a pregnancy. This can occur in woman in very rare instances. There will be no fetal heartbeat located in these cases. This does cause bleeding, and spotting during early pregnancy, although the pregnancy is not a viable one. A doctor should be consulted to determine the best course of action for this condition.

Many women experience spotting during early pregnancy and it can be a result of many different causes. Before becoming alarmed, it is best to seek the advice of a doctor. Many times, the spotting can be a normal function of the pregnancy such as implantation bleeding. There are several complications listed above that can be serious to a pregnancy, and these can only be determined by a doctor. Severe cramping should always be a cause for concern when vaginal bleeding does occur during pregnancy, and the doctor may advise to go to the emergency room depending on the circumstance.

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